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Bisho Airport
Bisho Airport

Airport Profile  

 

The Bisho Airport Profile provides pertinent general information, such as Airport location, ownership, and overall size. The airport was developed during the years when the area was known as the Ciskei, a former Black Homeland under the Apartheid regime. Bisho has been reincorporated into the “New South Africa” with East London, Mdantsane and King Williams Town. These are now commonly known as Buffalo Municipality – in the Eastern Cape Province. The airport has undergone an upgrade worth about R 100 million Rands which conducted the following: 

-                Air BP revamp of fuel depot at cost of R 3 million 

-                Completed Terminal Building and residential areas for 43 Air School offices 

-                New Security road and fencing completed 

-                New Fire Tender (R 5million) delivered May 2007 and training has commenced on-site. 

-                Pursue improvement of grade from 2 to 4 from Civil Aviation in order to be compliant with international standards in preparation of 2010 Activities. 

-                Rehabilitation of runway and installation of a new instrument landing system. Runway is ready for flight landing 

 

The airport is categorized as a Civilian Airport with the following World Aviation codes: 

IATA Code:     BIY 

ICAO Code:    FABE 

 

Airport Location

 

Bisho Airport is located 3 kilometres east of King Williams Town and less than 60 kilometres away from the East London Airport. The geographical location is: 

-                Latitude:                32 degrees 53’ 50” S 

-                Longitude:             27 degrees 16’44” E 

-                Altitude:                 1948 ft or 594 m 

 

Airport Ownership

 

The airport is owned and operated by Government (DoT – Eastern Cape). Government appoints all administrative staff and approves plans and expenditures for all Airport facilities. As it is Bisho is being considered as a player to facilitate General Aviation activities before, during and possibly after the 2010 World Cup. Numerous capital investment packages have been announced by government to encourage private sector investment at the airport.  

 

Day to day administration of the airport is the responsibility of the Airport Manager. Bisho and uMthatha Airports are both owned and operated by government, unlike East London and Port Elizabeth Airports which are owned and operated by the Airports Company of South Africa (ACSA).  

 

Size of the Airport

 

The airport has plenty of land consisting of an international runway and limited facilities. (Number of hectares will be updated in due course- Data not available at time of report writing. 

Airport Activity 

Proposed aircraft activity is based on current student pilot training and future contracts from Sudan and Europe. Additional proposed uses involve participation as a GA for the 2010 World Cup, i.e. “aircraft parking and subject to operational requirements.”

 

Air passenger Activity

 

No data available. 

 

Air Cargo Activity

 

No data available. 

 

General Aviation Activity

 

Current activity at the airport can be a classified primarily as General Aviation. In spite of the airport having an International runway, it does not have all the required operational facilities and systems to handle bigger passenger or cargo aircrafts.  

 

Pilot training by 43 Air School for students from India started in August 2008. Additional pilot training is earmarked for 180 students and 120 aircraft technicians from southern Sudan later in the year, December 2008. In 2009, another group from Europe will also be in training. Predicted increased activity will move from 100/month to 4,000/month aircraft movements.

 

Military Activity

 

Military activity at the airport is based on the Rwanda Air Force which has students relocating from the Port-Alfred base to Bisho. Additional activity will be based on the proposed Advance Aviation Training School at the airport. Other countries interested in using the airport for training their students are Sudan, and some from Europe. 

Airspace and Air Traffic Control 

 

Airspace Classification

 

Air traffic control will be investigated as part of the Feasibility Study of how to best utilise/optimise the airport’s existing facilities and existence during the 2010 World Cup and beyond. Levels of Service (LOS) will be further analysed and all applicable ATC tools and operational requirements will be addressed. 

 

Currently, only the most basic air traffic control measures are being used, i.e. radar. In 2007 a new instrument landing system was purchased and installed; therefore, the airport has adequate facilities to qualify for flight landing. 

Airport Facilities 

 

No facilities available to handle any cargo or more than 1, 000 passenger enplanements per month. The operations and facilities are basic and rudimentary. Major capital investments will be required to bring the facilities to international code provided the cost-benefit studies can justify the expenditure. 

 

Airfield Facilities

 

The airport lacks adequate facilities to support the International runway.  Upgrades have been executed, but the focus has been mostly on providing GA related facilities and support. 

 

 

Runways

 

The runway is the best infrastructure at the airport with the following measurements: 

Name:             08/26 

Length (m)       2,500                           Width (m):       60 (m) 

Length (ft)        8,202                           Width (ft):        197 (ft) 

 

Taxiways

 

 No data available 

 

 

Aprons

 

No data available 

 

Passenger Terminal Facilities

 

Not adequate to handle huge domestic or international standards. 

 

 

Automobile Parking Facilities

 

There are auto parking facilities. However, no data is available to quantify unit measure for capacity, condition, etc. 

 

Rental Car Facilities

 

No data available for facilities within airport boundaries. 

 

Air Cargo Facilities

 

No data available as there are no dedicated cargo facilities. 

 

 

General Aviation Facilities

 

No data available regarding the scale or scope of GA facilities. 

 

 

Support Facilities 

 

 

Airport Rescue and Fire Fighting (ARFF)

 

What can be documented at this time is that a new Fire tender was delivered May 2007 and firemen were trained on how to “use this new vehicle”. Conclusion therefore is that the airport has the rudiments of Fire fighting and Rescue on site.  

 

Fuel Storage and Delivery

 

Air BP has revamped the fuel depot at own cost at the airport. Data is not available to quantify scale, scope and unit measure for capacity or projections. 

 

 

Airport Maintenance

 

No data available. 

 

 

Flight Kitchens

 

No data available. 

 

 

Airport Administration

 

There is a basic Administration building and facilities to support staff and handle the small volume of passengers. 

Ground Transportation 

 

No adequate data available to conduct analysis. 

 

 

Roadway and Circulation

 

No data available to analyse beyond the existence of a new security road with new security fencing. 

 

G-T service providers

 

No data available. 

 

 

Traffic Characteristics

 

No data available. 

 

 

Bisho Airport

 

 



Bisho is a Xhosa word meaning “Buffalo” and also is a name for a river running through the city. 

This formed part of the Blue Skyway Aviation Strategy which was unveiled by the Eastern Cape Department of Roads and Transport –October 2006. The effort is to maximize the potential of the Bisho and Mthatha airports and bring new life to the rural airstrips within the province (Source: Ministry for Safety. Liaison, Roads and Transport – 2008)

Source: Business Report – November 29, 2006